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Guide for Living in Japan > Registrations / Permissions / Extensions / Reporting
STATUS OF RESIDENCE

STATUS OF RESIDENCE
Foreign nationals residing in Japan must engage themselves in work that agrees with their Status of Residence that the Immigration Officer assigns them when they enter Japan. Depending on the individual's Status of Residence, the length of the period of residence differs.
  • Types of Status of Residence and their Features

    • Status of Residence based upon the employment the individual engages in

    1) List of types of Status of Residence concerning which the individual is permitted to be employed at work within the definition of that status type.
    Status of Residence Length of Period of Residence
    Diplomatic service As long as period of service lasts
    Government work As long as work lasts
    Professor 3 years, 1 year
    Profession in the arts 3 years, 1 year
    Profession in religion 3 years, 1 year
    Journalist 3 years, 1 year
    Investment/management 3 years, 1 year
    Law/accounting 3 years, 1 year
    Medicine 3 years, 1 year
    Research 3 years, 1 year
    Education 3 years, 1 year
    Technician/technical 3 years, 1 year
    Cultural scholarship/International affairs 3 years, 1 year
    Transferred to Japan by company 3 years, 1 year
    Performing arts 3 years, 1 year
    Special skills 3 years, 1 year

    2) Type of Status of residence concerning which employment is not permitted:
    Status of Residence Length of Period of Residence
    Cultural activities 1 year or 6 months
    Short stays 90 days or 15 days
    Visiting student 2 year or 1 year
    Person acquiring special skill 1 year or 6 months
    Scholar/academic researcher 1 year or 6 months
    Family dependent 3 years, 2 years, 1 year, 6 or 3 months

    3) Special Activities Status of Residence that, depending on the situation, may or may not permit the holder of the status to be employed.
    Status of Residence Length of Period of Residence
    Special Activities (Note) 1) 3 years, 1 year or 6 months
    2) Special status of less than one year in length assigned to a foreign nationals at the discretion of the Minister of Legal Affairs
    Note: Assigned to a foreign national at the discretion of the Minister of Legal Affairs.

    • Status of Residence based on social status

    Status types where there is no restriction on type of employment
    Status of Residence Length of Period of Residence
    Permanent foreign resident Unlimited
    Spouse of a Japanese 3 years, 1 year
    Spouse of permanent foreign resident 3 years, 1 year
    Other long term residents 1) 3 years, 1 year
    2) Periods of Length of less than one year in length assigned to a foreign nationals at the discretion of the Minister of Legal Affairs

    For persons wishing to determine in detail what type of work is included in the definition of their own Status of Residence, please use the following Internet Link:
    Link : http://www.moj.go.jp/NYUKAN/nyukan04.html
    • List of Types of Status of Residence/Immigration Bureau Home Page
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